Debt happens when you can’t afford to buy what you want or need with your own cash and so instead you fund the purchase by using credit.
If you only pay the minimum payment on your debts and carry on buying things on credit, then you might just end up too broke to actually pay off your debts.
Making just the minimum payment on your debt each month may seem like a good idea so that you can spread the cost of a purchase over a period of time especially if you manage to get hold of a good low interest rate deal on a credit card.
But what happens if you keep on accumulating debt? Well, the minimum payment on your debts will get bigger too. All of a sudden you might find that your minimum payments are eating into your monthly budget and squeezing your finances way too much for comfort.
This can cause financial strain in many ways. You might have to go without little luxuries like your gym membership or cable TV or even have to cut back on some necessities like reducing your grocery shopping, so that you can afford to keep up with the minimum payment amount for your debts. You could experience a whole lot of stress and worry should the worst happen and you lose your source of income due to illness or lack of work.
What happens if you’re struggling to make even the minimum payment on your debts?
Not making your minimum payment on your debts would mean that you’re effectively breaking your terms and conditions with your lender. Practically speaking, this is a frightening situation to be in but help is available so don’t panic.
The very first thing you should do if you know that you can’t afford to make your minimum payment is to speak to your creditors and explain your situation whether you think you’ll be tight for money just this month or for the foreseeable future. If you are honest and open with your creditors, they may be able to help you by reducing the payments for a while or freezing the interest. Even a low token payment may be acceptable to them providing you communicate with your creditors.
It’s easy to think of creditors as big scary baddies, but there are actually humans on the end of those phones. 🙂 Yes, some creditors are scarier than others (especially debt collectors) but in most cases, they should be respectful to you and try to understand your situation and work with you to help you.
In the UK, there are debt charities such as StepChange and National Debtline which can offer advice and support on debt problems. They can also liaise with your creditors for you to come to an agreement as to how you’ll pay back your debt if you’re struggling to keep your head above water. These two charities don’t charge fees either which helps if you’re in a tight spot with money.
How to avoid not being able to make your minimum payments
1. Always pay more than the minimum payment
If you pay more than the minimum payment, you’ll get your debt paid off much quicker than if you don’t. And you’ll pay a lot less interest too. There’s a reason creditors put “By only making the minimum payment, it will take you longer to pay back your debt”, at the end of credit card statements – it’s true!
2. Clear your debt as soon as possible
If you can clear your debt completely, you’ll have no need to worry about minimum payments whatsoever. You could use your credit card to your advantage at this point, by using it to buy your regular purchases and then paying the balance off in full each month. This could earn you rewards depending on your credit card provider and your credit rating will do a little dance with happiness.
3. Beware of the ‘pay it off later’ mindset
When you’re only making the minimum payment on your debt, you might well be thinking that there will always be another day to pay it off later. Putting that debt to the back of your mind leaves room for the temptation to accumulate more debt because you’ve mentally distanced yourself from the consequences of having debt in the first place. It’s a vicious circle and when the time comes when you really do need to pay off that debt, you’ll potentially have a lot more debt to worry about than you did before.
4. Reduce your expenses
Even if you think you’ve already squeezed your budget enough, reviewing and monitoring your budget regularly will help you to see where you can save more money, especially as needs change all the time. If there’s anything that you don’t absolutely need, then cut back on it, even if it’s just a temporary measure whilst money is tight. Shop around for the best deals on your utilities and insurance products and plan your meals in advance to try to reduce your food shopping bill.
5. Earn extra income
Think about whether you could get a second job for a while or earn extra money doing one off jobs outside of your day job.You might be able to land yourself a side gig making the most of your skills or even your hobby. You could sell stuff on eBay or Craigslist to try to generate a little extra money from time to time.
Put yourself out there and let your friends and family know that you’re on the lookout for some extra work and keep your eye on any second job opportunities that come up on sites such as People Per Hour, TaskRabbit or Gumtree.
Personal circumstances change all the time, so being in a position where your debt and minimum payment is a major factor in your monthly expenses is never a great situation to be in. You only have to look at our debt story to see why!
Have you ever been in a situation where you can’t make the minimum payment on your debt?
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22 Comments
I’ve never been in that situation thankfully but I can imagine just how stressful that feeling must be. Even making the minimum payment only because money was tight stressed me out!
Tonya@Budget and the Beach recently posted…Making Bad Emotional Decisions
I didn’t care much at one time that I was only making the minimum payments – I always had other things to pay for, or so I thought! It’s dangerous situation to be in, just making the minimum payment!
I think that if you are in debt it’s so important to start making more than the minimum payment as soon as humanly possible. In many cases if you only pay the minimum payment it can take YEARS to get out of debt! We don’t have credit card debt any more but we are now working on our student loan debt. Even though the interest rate is low, we are making as big a payment as possible each month in order to reduce the principal balance that we owe. If we were to make minimum payments alone we would be paying off our student loans for something like 15 more years- WAY too long in our opinion!!
Dee @ Color Me Frugal recently posted…How to Travel for Free Using Credit Card Rewards
I agree Dee. I think it’s possible to stay in debt for many years if the minimum payment is all that is being paid regularly. Possibly forever, if debt carries on being added!
Great post Hayley. I wish I had read this last year around this time. I would’ve been in a much better position if I had thought about these things sooner. Oh well – hindsight is 20/20 and things can only get better from here 🙂 These are some great tips. Thanks for sharing!
Shoeaholicnomore recently posted…I Lost My Money
Great tips, Hayley. I think #3 is so important because it is unfortunately a trap so many people fall into these days. We don’t worry about carrying credit card and many people have no problem with paying the minimum amount every month. We need to shift mindsets when it comes to accepting debt so readily. Too often people don’t realize the risk until they are in trouble.
Shannon @ The Heavy Purse recently posted…You Don’t Need to Be Financially Literate to Teach Your Kids about Money
Great points here. I’ve never personally been in this situation, but my parents have struggled with their credit card debt for a while. I’m pretty sure they’ve at least been able to pay the minimum, but they never saw a need to pay extra as they couldn’t afford it. Now that they can, they’re working on a plan to pay them off within three years. I’m so glad they’ve seen the light!
E.M. recently posted…March Budget Review
Thanks E.M. I’m so glad your parents are doing well with their debts too, you must be so happy for them!
Hey Hayley and thanks for a very informative post 🙂
I have a friend of mine who needs to pay a little under $800.00 a month for his CC’s…and that’s JUST the minimum payments!!!! Scarey!!
I remember watching a TV commercial that mentioned if one had a credit card debt of $5000.00, it would take 35 years to pay it all off if you only paid the minimum each month! That’s freekin’ INSANE!!!
You are so correct when you state ” Always pay more than the minimum payment”!!
Thanks again Hayley and take care. My best to all.
Lyle
lyle @ the Joy of Simple recently posted…Making Money With Child’s Play
You’re welcome Lyle! 🙂 Sorry to hear that your friend is having to make such large payments on his credit cards – I hope he is doing ok with them and managing with things?
Thanks Hayley!
Fortunately, he makes a decent salary as a writer and can afford such payments. Personally, I can’t imagine having those kind of debts.
Take care and my best to all.
Lyle
lyle @ the Joy of Simple recently posted…Are You Ready For The Simple?
Reviewing and monitoring my expenses have always worked for me since I started doing so anyway. What started me into it is when I started getting involved in personal finance blogosphere. I sincerely appreciate the wisdom in the tips shared such as the great ones you shared here.
Jen @Sprout Wealth recently posted…How to Use Game of Thrones to Sprout Wealth
Thanks Jen! The personal finance community is pretty awesome for financial education as a whole I find.
It is definitely scary and a tough cycle to get into on just making minimum payments, you end up feeling like a hamster on a wheel not getting anywhere and that is probably more frustrating than the debt you incurred. You absolutely have to try to pay off more than the minimums and when people say they “can’t” I say that is ridiculous because you can always work harder to side hustle and make more money.
Shannon @ Financially Blonde recently posted…YouTube – My DIY Best Friends
Well said Shannon! The hamster on the wheel scenario is exactly what it feels like when the only payment that is being paid is the minimum. I felt like I was stuck making the minimum payments for years, but I obviously didn’t try hard enough until now to get out of the cycle!
Great points, Hayley. When you’re paying off debt it’s important to remember that the “minimum payment plan” is designed to increase profits of banks and their shareholders, not to increase savings or even the quality of life of the debt holder.
Definitely John. The minimum payment option certainly doesn’t help the quality of life of the debt holder! As someone who always thought there would always be another day to pay off debt, I can safely say that I’d never go back to the minimum payment plan again. 🙂
When I was really hard up on money, I suffered through minimum payment struggles. Once I figured out how to get a part time job to supplement my teaching salary, I started making minimums + half. It actually worked for such a long time!
Michelle recently posted…March Net Worth & Taxes Update
Worrying about whether or not you can make the minimum payment on debts can be really stressful. Making extra money is a good way to get a little breathing space!
That’s a scary place to be in, Hayley. I think points 4 and 5 are key, since reducing expenses and adding income have the potential to really move the needle on debt repayment. Negotiating with creditors is good, certainly, but it carries the temptation of further procrastinating about debt repayment.
Done by Forty recently posted…What Are You Going to Do When You Retire?
Hi Mr DB40! I think the point where it’s necessary to negotiate with creditors could well be a wake up call for anyone who is procrastinating about paying off their debts. When this happened to us, this was a real low point and getting more credit was not an option, because by making lower payments, we were defaulting on our debts. It’s not a good place to be in, but help is out there! 🙂